docs(app): added some documentation to the App struct

This commit is contained in:
lisk77 2025-08-10 04:30:12 +02:00
parent ae9918c9b9
commit 73616776c8
3 changed files with 51 additions and 5 deletions

View file

@ -13,11 +13,14 @@ use winit::{
}; };
use winit_input_helper::WinitInputHelper as InputManager; use winit_input_helper::WinitInputHelper as InputManager;
/// Represents the presets of an `App` instance.
pub enum ApplicationType { pub enum ApplicationType {
App2D, App2D,
App3D, App3D,
} }
/// The `App` struct represents the common interface for many different components of the game engine.
/// It provides a unified interface for managing the application's state, input, and ECS.
pub struct App { pub struct App {
title: String, title: String,
icon: Option<Icon>, icon: Option<Icon>,
@ -33,6 +36,7 @@ pub struct App {
} }
impl App { impl App {
/// Creates a new `App` instance.
pub fn new() -> Self { pub fn new() -> Self {
Self { Self {
title: "Untitled".to_string(), title: "Untitled".to_string(),
@ -49,31 +53,43 @@ impl App {
} }
} }
/// Allows to set the title of the `App` instance.
pub fn with_title(mut self, title: impl Into<String>) -> Self { pub fn with_title(mut self, title: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
self.title = title.into(); self.title = title.into();
self self
} }
/// Allows to set the icon of the `App` instance.
pub fn with_icon(mut self, path: impl AsRef<std::path::Path>) -> Self { pub fn with_icon(mut self, path: impl AsRef<std::path::Path>) -> Self {
self.icon = Self::load_icon(path.as_ref()); self.icon = Self::load_icon(path.as_ref());
self self
} }
/// Allows to set the size of the `App` instance.
pub fn with_size(mut self, width: u32, height: u32) -> Self { pub fn with_size(mut self, width: u32, height: u32) -> Self {
self.size = Some(LogicalSize::new(width, height)); self.size = Some(LogicalSize::new(width, height));
self self
} }
/// Allows to set the clear color of the `App` instance.
pub fn with_clear_color(mut self, clear_color: impl ColorTrait) -> Self { pub fn with_clear_color(mut self, clear_color: impl ColorTrait) -> Self {
self.clear_color = Some(clear_color.to_linear()); self.clear_color = Some(clear_color.to_linear());
self self
} }
/// Allows to set a custom game state struct for the `App` instance.
/// This allows for additional state management and control additionally to the core functionality of the engine.
pub fn with_game_state(mut self, game_state: impl Any + 'static) -> Self { pub fn with_game_state(mut self, game_state: impl Any + 'static) -> Self {
self.game_state = Some(Box::new(game_state)); self.game_state = Some(Box::new(game_state));
self self
} }
/// Allows to set the preset of the `App` instance.
/// Presets are used to quickly set up the application with a predefined configuration.
/// Currently there are two presets available: App2D and App3D.
/// `App2D` registers the components `Transform2D`, `Render2D`, `Camera2D`, and `Text`.
/// `App3D` registers the components `Transform3D` and `Text`.
/// A working out of the box 3D renderer has not been implemented yet.
pub fn with_preset(mut self, preset: ApplicationType) -> Self { pub fn with_preset(mut self, preset: ApplicationType) -> Self {
match preset { match preset {
ApplicationType::App2D => { ApplicationType::App2D => {
@ -85,7 +101,8 @@ impl App {
} }
ApplicationType::App3D => { ApplicationType::App3D => {
info!("Creating 3D app!"); info!("Creating 3D app!");
self.scene.register_component::<Transform3D>() self.scene.register_component::<Transform3D>();
self.scene.register_component::<Text>();
} }
}; };
self self
@ -104,111 +121,142 @@ impl App {
Some(Icon::from_rgba(rgba_image.into_raw(), width, height).unwrap()) Some(Icon::from_rgba(rgba_image.into_raw(), width, height).unwrap())
} }
/// Retrieves a reference to the registered `game_state` struct in the `App`.
pub fn game_state<T: 'static>(&self) -> Option<&T> { pub fn game_state<T: 'static>(&self) -> Option<&T> {
self.game_state.as_ref()?.downcast_ref::<T>() self.game_state.as_ref()?.downcast_ref::<T>()
} }
/// Retrieves a mutable reference to the registered `game_state` struct in the `App`.
pub fn game_state_mut<T: 'static>(&mut self) -> Option<&mut T> { pub fn game_state_mut<T: 'static>(&mut self) -> Option<&mut T> {
self.game_state.as_mut()?.downcast_mut::<T>() self.game_state.as_mut()?.downcast_mut::<T>()
} }
/// Retrieves a reference to the current `Scene` in the `App`.
pub fn scene(&self) -> &Scene { pub fn scene(&self) -> &Scene {
&self.scene &self.scene
} }
/// Retrieves a reference to the `InputManager`.
pub fn input_manager(&self) -> &InputManager { pub fn input_manager(&self) -> &InputManager {
&self.input_manager &self.input_manager
} }
/// Checks if a key is currently pressed.
pub fn key_pressed(&self, key: Key) -> bool { pub fn key_pressed(&self, key: Key) -> bool {
self.input_manager.key_pressed(key) self.input_manager.key_pressed(key)
} }
/// Checks if a key is currently held.
pub fn key_held(&self, key: Key) -> bool { pub fn key_held(&self, key: Key) -> bool {
self.input_manager.key_held(key) self.input_manager.key_held(key)
} }
/// Checks if a key was released this frame.
pub fn key_released(&self, key: Key) -> bool { pub fn key_released(&self, key: Key) -> bool {
self.input_manager.key_released(key) self.input_manager.key_released(key)
} }
/// Creates a new entity and returns its ID.
pub fn new_entity(&mut self) -> usize { pub fn new_entity(&mut self) -> usize {
self.scene.new_entity() as usize self.scene.new_entity() as usize
} }
/// Deletes an entity by its ID.
pub fn delete_entity(&mut self, entity_id: usize) { pub fn delete_entity(&mut self, entity_id: usize) {
self.scene.delete_entity(entity_id) self.scene.delete_entity(entity_id)
} }
/// Gets an immutable reference to an entity by its ID.
pub fn get_entity(&self, entity_id: usize) -> Option<&Entity> { pub fn get_entity(&self, entity_id: usize) -> Option<&Entity> {
self.scene.get_entity(entity_id) self.scene.get_entity(entity_id)
} }
/// Gets a mutable reference to an entity by its ID.
pub fn get_entity_mut(&mut self, entity_id: usize) -> Option<&mut Entity> { pub fn get_entity_mut(&mut self, entity_id: usize) -> Option<&mut Entity> {
self.scene.get_entity_mut(entity_id) self.scene.get_entity_mut(entity_id)
} }
/// Registers a new component in the `Scene`.
pub fn register_component<C: Component>(&mut self) { pub fn register_component<C: Component>(&mut self) {
self.scene.register_component::<C>() self.scene.register_component::<C>()
} }
/// Deregisters a component from the `Scene`.
pub fn deregister_component<C: Component>(&mut self) { pub fn deregister_component<C: Component>(&mut self) {
self.scene.deregister_component::<C>() self.scene.deregister_component::<C>()
} }
/// Adds a component to an entity by its ID and an instance of the component.
/// Overwrites the previous component if another component of the same type is added.
pub fn add_component<C: Component>(&mut self, entity_id: usize, component: C) { pub fn add_component<C: Component>(&mut self, entity_id: usize, component: C) {
self.scene.add_component(entity_id, component) self.scene.add_component(entity_id, component)
} }
/// Removes a component from an entity by its ID.
pub fn remove_component<C: Component>(&mut self, entity_id: usize) { pub fn remove_component<C: Component>(&mut self, entity_id: usize) {
self.scene.remove_component::<C>(entity_id) self.scene.remove_component::<C>(entity_id)
} }
/// Returns a reference to a component of an entity by its ID.
pub fn get_component<C: Component>(&self, entity_id: usize) -> Option<&C> { pub fn get_component<C: Component>(&self, entity_id: usize) -> Option<&C> {
self.scene.get_component::<C>(entity_id) self.scene.get_component::<C>(entity_id)
} }
/// Returns a mutable reference to a component of an entity by its ID.
pub fn get_component_mut<C: Component>(&mut self, entity_id: usize) -> Option<&mut C> { pub fn get_component_mut<C: Component>(&mut self, entity_id: usize) -> Option<&mut C> {
self.scene.get_component_mut::<C>(entity_id) self.scene.get_component_mut::<C>(entity_id)
} }
/// Returns a list of entities that have the given components.
/// The amount of queriable components is limited to 3 such that the `Archetype` creation is more efficient.
/// Otherwise it would be a factorial complexity chaos.
pub fn get_entities_with(&self, components: Vec<TypeId>) -> Vec<usize> { pub fn get_entities_with(&self, components: Vec<TypeId>) -> Vec<usize> {
self.scene.get_entities_with(components) self.scene.get_entities_with(components)
} }
/// Deletes all entities that have the given components.
/// The amount of queriable components is limited to 3 such that the `Archetype` creation is more efficient.
/// Otherwise it would be a factorial complexity chaos.
pub fn delete_entities_with(&mut self, components: Vec<TypeId>) { pub fn delete_entities_with(&mut self, components: Vec<TypeId>) {
self.scene.delete_entities_with(components) self.scene.delete_entities_with(components)
} }
/// Iterates over all entities that have the two given components and calls the given function.
pub fn foreach<C: Component, K: Component>(&mut self, func: fn(&mut C, &mut K)) { pub fn foreach<C: Component, K: Component>(&mut self, func: fn(&mut C, &mut K)) {
self.scene.foreach::<C, K>(func) self.scene.foreach::<C, K>(func)
} }
/// Returns whether an entity has the given component.
pub fn has<C: Component>(&self, entity_id: usize) -> bool { pub fn has<C: Component>(&self, entity_id: usize) -> bool {
self.scene.has::<C>(entity_id) self.scene.has::<C>(entity_id)
} }
/// Registers a prefab with the given name and factory function.
pub fn register_prefab(&mut self, name: &str, factory: comet_ecs::PrefabFactory) { pub fn register_prefab(&mut self, name: &str, factory: comet_ecs::PrefabFactory) {
self.scene.register_prefab(name, factory) self.scene.register_prefab(name, factory)
} }
/// Spawns a prefab with the given name.
pub fn spawn_prefab(&mut self, name: &str) -> Option<usize> { pub fn spawn_prefab(&mut self, name: &str) -> Option<usize> {
self.scene.spawn_prefab(name) self.scene.spawn_prefab(name)
} }
/// Checks if a prefab with the given name exists.
pub fn has_prefab(&self, name: &str) -> bool { pub fn has_prefab(&self, name: &str) -> bool {
self.scene.has_prefab(name) self.scene.has_prefab(name)
} }
/// Stops the event loop and with that quits the `App`.
pub fn quit(&mut self) { pub fn quit(&mut self) {
self.should_quit = true; self.should_quit = true;
} }
/// Returns the fixed delta time set by the `App`.
pub fn dt(&self) -> f32 { pub fn dt(&self) -> f32 {
self.update_timer self.update_timer
} }
/// Sets the amount of times the game is updated per second /// Sets the amount of times the `App` game logic is updated per second
pub fn set_update_rate(&mut self, update_rate: u32) { pub fn set_update_rate(&mut self, update_rate: u32) {
if update_rate == 0 { if update_rate == 0 {
self.update_timer = f32::INFINITY; self.update_timer = f32::INFINITY;
@ -240,6 +288,7 @@ impl App {
winit_window.build(event_loop).unwrap() winit_window.build(event_loop).unwrap()
} }
/// Starts the `App` event loop.
pub fn run<R: Renderer>( pub fn run<R: Renderer>(
mut self, mut self,
setup: fn(&mut App, &mut R), setup: fn(&mut App, &mut R),

View file

@ -1 +0,0 @@
pub trait GameState {}

View file

@ -1,4 +1,2 @@
pub use app::*; pub use app::*;
pub use game_state::*;
mod app; mod app;
mod game_state;